Board of Certification for the Athletic Trainer (BOC) Practice Test

Who makes the decision to allow an athlete to participate in organized athletics following a pre-participation examination?

1. Athletic director

2. Head athletic trainer

3. Head coach

4. Team physician

The correct answer is: Team physician

The decision to allow an athlete to participate in organized athletics after a pre-participation examination is made by the team physician. This role involves conducting comprehensive evaluations of an athlete's medical history and current health status to ensure they are fit to compete. The team physician possesses the medical expertise necessary to assess potential risks and provide the final clearance, considering not only the immediate health concerns but also long-term implications for the athlete’s well-being. While the athletic director, head athletic trainer, and head coach all play important roles in managing the sports program and ensuring athletes are healthy and safe, their responsibilities do not include making medical decisions regarding participation. The athletic director oversees the athletic programs and policies, the head athletic trainer manages the health and training of athletes, and the head coach focuses on the athletic performance and training of the team. However, the specific authority to clear an athlete medically rests with the team physician, who is trained to evaluate health-related issues and make informed decisions accordingly.